前言：
如何做到，控制多设备并行执行测试用例呢。
思路篇
我们去想下，我们可以获取参数的信息，和设备的信息，那么我们也可以针对每台设备开启不一样的端口服务。那么每个服务都对应的端口，我们在获取设备列表的时候，要和 每个服务对应起来，这样，我们开启一个进城池，我们在进程池里去控制设备，每个进程池 控制不一样的设备即可。
实现篇
首先实现对应的参数篇和对应的设备端口，
def startdevicesApp():
l_devices_list=[]
port_list=[]
alldevices=get_devices()
if len(alldevices)>0:
for item in alldevices:
port=random.randint(1000,6000)
port_list.append(port)
desired_caps = {
'platformName': 'Android',
'deviceName': item,
'platformVersion': getPlatForm(item),
'appPackage': get_apkname(apk_path), # 包名
'appActivity': get_apk_lautc(apk_path), # apk的launcherActivity
'skipServerInstallation': True,
"port":port
}
l_devices_list.append(desired_caps)
return l_devices_list,port_list
接下来，我们去写一个端口开启服务。
class RunServer(threading.Thread):#启动服务的线程
def __init__(self, cmd):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.cmd = cmd
def run(self):
os.system(self.cmd)
def start(port_list:list):
def __run(url):
time.sleep(10)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(url, timeout=5)
if str(response.getcode()).startswith("2"):
return True
for i in range(0, len(port_list)):
cmd = "appium -p %s " % (
port_list[i])
if platform.system() == "Windows": # windows下启动server
t1 =RunServer(cmd)
p = Process(target=t1.start())
p.start()
while True:
time.sleep(4)
if __run("http://127.0.0.1:" + port_list[i]+ "/wd/hub/status"):
break
我们开启服务了，接下来，我们怎样根据不同进程执行测试用例。
def runcase(devics): #执行测试用例 pass def run(deviceslist:list): pool = Pool(len(deviceslist)) for i in deviceslist: pool.map(runcase, i) pool.close() pool.join()
接下来，就是我们去组合形成最后的执行的代码。
最终代码展示
from appium import webdriver
from androguard.core.bytecodes.apk import APK
import os
import random
apk_path = "/Users/lileilei/Downloads/com.tencent.mobileqq_8.5.0_1596.apk"
def get_devices() -> list:
all_devices = []
cmd = "adb devices"
reslut = os.popen(cmd).readlines()[1:]
for item in reslut:
if item != "\n":
all_devices.append(str(item).split("\t")[0])
return all_devices
def getPlatForm(dev: str) -> str:
cmd = 'adb -s {} shell getprop ro.build.version.release'.format(dev)
reslut = os.popen(cmd).readlines()[0]
return str(reslut).split("\n")[0]
def get_apkname(apk):
a = APK(apk, False, "r")
return a.get_package()
def get_apk_lautc(apk):
a = APK(apk, False, "r")
return a.get_main_activity()
import platform
from multiprocessing import Process,Pool
import time,urllib.request
import threading
class RunServer(threading.Thread):#启动服务的线程
def __init__(self, cmd):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.cmd = cmd
def run(self):
os.system(self.cmd)
def start(port_list:list):
def __run(url):
time.sleep(10)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(url, timeout=5)
if str(response.getcode()).startswith("2"):
return True
for i in range(0, len(port_list)):
cmd = "appium -p %s " % (
port_list[i])
if platform.system() == "Windows": # windows下启动server
t1 =RunServer(cmd)
p = Process(target=t1.start())
p.start()
while True:
time.sleep(4)
if __run("http://127.0.0.1:" + port_list[i]+ "/wd/hub/status"):
break
def startdevicesApp():
l_devices_list=[]
port_list=[]
alldevices=get_devices()
if len(alldevices)>0:
for item in alldevices:
port=random.randint(1000,6000)
port_list.append(port)
desired_caps = {
'platformName': 'Android',
'deviceName': item,
'platformVersion': getPlatForm(item),
'appPackage': get_apkname(apk_path), # 包名
'appActivity': get_apk_lautc(apk_path), # apk的launcherActivity
'skipServerInstallation': True,
"port":port
}
l_devices_list.append(desired_caps)
return l_devices_list,port_list
def runcase(devics):
#执行测试用例
pass
def run(deviceslist:list):
pool = Pool(len(deviceslist))
for devices in deviceslist:
pool.map(runcase, devices)
pool.close()
pool.join()
if __name__=="__main__":
l_devices_list,port_list=startdevicesApp()
start(port_list)
run(l_devices_list)
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